IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
AT JAIPUR BENCH, JAIPUR
Shiv Jyoti Convent Sr. Sec. School Vs. CBSE & Connected Matters
Petitioners
Private CBSE-affiliated schools in Kota, including Shiv Jyoti Convent Sr. Sec. School.
Respondent
Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), represented through its Secretary.
Facts
- CBSE conducted sudden surprise inspections in Sept 2024.
- It was found that many students were absent from school premises, allegedly indicating dummy admissions (students enrolled but actually preparing for coaching elsewhere).
- CBSE passed a penalty order dated 29/30.10.2024, including:
- Withdrawal of provisional affiliation to Senior Secondary level.
- Class X & XII students allowed to appear in 2024–25, but Class IX & XI students to be shifted to nearby schools.
- Ban on new admissions and natural progression.
- Restoration of affiliation possible after 1–2 academic years.
Petitioner’s Arguments
- Absence of students was due to preparatory leave before mid-term exams.
- Inspection was allegedly flawed:
- No videography conducted, violating CBSE bye-law 11.7.12.
- Contradictory data in inspection reports.
- CCTV footage and photos showed presence of students.
- The penalty was disproportionate and harsh.
Respondent’s Arguments
- Dummy admissions were rampant during inspections across Rajasthan.
- Inspection was properly conducted with videography.
- Schools didn’t provide satisfactory explanation.
- Remedy available under Clause 13.10 of Affiliation Bye-laws: representation to CBSE before court challenge.
Hon’ble High Court’s Observations & Decision
- Did not assess factual correctness of inspection findings.
- Cited Clause 13.10: schools may file representation to CBSE.
- Directed schools to submit representations with documents within 2 weeks.
- CBSE to decide representations within 4 weeks.
- No shifting of students (Class IX/XI) to other schools until decision on representations.
- Emphasizes procedural remedies under CBSE Bye-laws before invoking writ jurisdiction.
- Protects students’ academic continuity pending adjudication.
- Sets a due process standard for school inspection-related penalties.



